Engineering is a vast field that offers numerous career opportunities. It involves obtaining and applying scientific, mathematical and practical knowledge to design and build structures, machines, systems, and processes. There are many branches of engineering. Some of the popular ones are:

  • Chemical engineering
  • Mechanical engineering
  • Electrical engineering
  • Civil engineering
  • Aerospace engineering

Students who are interested in establishing a career in engineering have to choose a particular specialization in engineering to focus their studies.

Engineering Programs
There are a number of degree programs that are offered in engineering. Students can choose from:

  • Associate’s degree in engineering
  • Bachelor’s degree in engineering
  • Master’s degree in engineering
  • Doctorate degree in engineering

An associate’s degree spans over 2 years. This program provides students with the basics of different aspects of engineering. Bachelor’s and master’s degree programs in engineering take 4 years to complete. Students who seek to find rewarding jobs within different engineering sectors should go for advanced programs such as master’s or PhD degree programs in engineering.

Engineering Education Online
Students who cannot enroll in the classroom based degree programs can go for online engineering education. A number of accredited online educational schools and colleges offer engineering degrees. Earning an engineering degree online can help students earn valuable academic recognitions in a faster and more flexible way. The online programs in engineering are also more cost effective than the campus based degree programs in this area of specialization. Individuals who are engaged in full-time or part-time jobs can easily enroll in online engineering programs. Their flexibility and convenience makes them ideal for professionals who have to manage their professional commitment along with their education.

Specializations
Some of the areas of specializations in engineering include:

  • Oil and Gas Engineering
  • Structural Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Network Engineering
  • Aerospace engineering
  • Civil Engineering
  • Petrochemical engineering
  • Chemical engineering
  • Mechanical engineering

The choice of a specialization entirely depends on the own choice of a student. Aspiring engineers can also see to the job market and the demand of engineers in a particular area of specialization before deciding upon their career.

Career outlook
Engineering is an extremely lucrative career. According to statistics, the jobs within the engineering sector are expected to grow at a great rate. Biomedical, environmental and civil engineering employments are expected to augment in near future. Jobs for petroleum, industrial and geological and mining engineers are also to grow greatly. For this reason, earning a degree in engineering can certainly be extremely rewarding.


Salaries
The salary for engineers depends on the branch of engineering in which they specialize. Generally, electrical engineers earn $82,160 per year while computer hardware engineers make $97,400 annually. Civil engineers draw $74,600 on average and mechanical engineers can earn up to $69,850. Nuclear engineers can earn more than other engineers. Their medium annual salary is $97,080.

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